When planning to build a swimming pool, one of the key decisions you’ll need to make is choosing the right pool circulation system. Two of the most popular options are infinity (overflow) pools and skimmer pools. While both serve the same purpose, they differ significantly in design, cost, maintenance, and overall appearance.
Understanding the differences between infinity pools and skimmer pools will help you choose the option that best suits your space, budget, and intended use.
What Is a Skimmer Pool?
A skimmer pool is the most common type of swimming pool in Kenya, especially for residential properties. In this system, water is drawn from the pool surface through skimmer boxes installed along the pool walls.
As water flows into the skimmers, leaves, debris, and surface contaminants are trapped in baskets before the water passes through the filtration system and is returned to the pool through inlet jets.
Key Features of Skimmer Pools
- Water level sits slightly below the pool coping
- Uses skimmer boxes to remove surface debris
- Simple design and construction
- Lower installation and maintenance costs
What Is an Infinity (Overflow) Pool?
Infinity pools, also known as overflow or vanishing-edge pools, are designed so that water flows evenly over one or more edges into a hidden balance tank. This creates the visual effect of water extending endlessly into the surrounding environment.
Overflow pools maintain a constant water level that is flush with the pool deck, giving them a sleek, high-end appearance often seen in luxury homes, hotels, and resorts.
Key Features of Infinity Pools
- Water level is even with the pool deck
- Continuous surface skimming for cleaner water
- Requires a balance tank and advanced circulation system
- Premium design and finish

Design and Aesthetic Differences
One of the biggest differences between infinity and skimmer pools is appearance.
- Skimmer pools have a visible water line below the coping, giving a traditional pool look.
- Infinity pools offer a seamless, modern aesthetic that blends beautifully with scenic views, making them ideal for properties overlooking landscapes, oceans, or city skylines.
If visual impact and luxury appeal are priorities, infinity pools clearly stand out.
Cost Comparison
Cost is a major deciding factor for most pool owners.
- Skimmer pools are more affordable due to simpler construction and fewer components. They are ideal for homeowners working within a controlled budget.
- Infinity pools are more expensive because they require precise engineering, additional concrete works, a balance tank, and specialized plumbing systems.
In Kenya, infinity pools can cost significantly more than skimmer pools, depending on size, design complexity, and location.
Maintenance and Operation
Maintenance requirements differ between the two systems.
- Skimmer pools are easier and cheaper to maintain. Fewer components mean lower servicing and repair costs.
- Infinity pools require more careful monitoring of water levels, pumps, and balance tanks. They may also have slightly higher water and electricity consumption.
However, infinity pools offer better surface water cleaning since debris is continuously removed through overflow channels.
Space and Site Requirements
- Skimmer pools are flexible and suitable for both small and large spaces.
- Infinity pools require more space to accommodate the balance tank and overflow channels. They are best suited for larger properties or commercial developments.
Site conditions such as slope, soil type, and drainage also play a crucial role in determining whether an infinity pool is feasible.
Best Use Cases for Each Pool Type
Skimmer Pools Are Best For:
- Residential homes
- Limited spaces
- Budget-conscious projects
- Simple, functional pool designs
Infinity Pools Are Best For:
- Luxury homes and villas
- Hotels, resorts, and high-end apartments
- Properties with scenic views
- Projects focused on aesthetics and prestige
Making the Right Choice
Choosing between an infinity pool and a skimmer pool depends on your priorities. If you want a cost-effective, reliable, and easy-to-maintain swimming pool, a skimmer pool is an excellent choice. If you’re looking to make a bold architectural statement and enhance property value, an infinity pool offers unmatched visual appeal.
Final Thoughts
Both infinity pools and skimmer pools have their advantages. The right option depends on your space, budget, maintenance expectations, and design goals. Consulting experienced pool professionals ensures you choose a system that meets your needs while delivering long-term performance and enjoyment.
